Pile foundations are deep structural elements designed to transfer loads from superstructures through weak surface soils to firmer strata at depth. Under dynamic excitations such as seismic shaking, ...

In October 2014 the first phase of the pile testing campaign for the Wikinger offshore wind farm project was launched after the site’s geotechnical investigation on the Baltic Sea had been completed.

This research compares theoretical methods with static pile load test results to identify the most effective approaches for determining pile capacity across various soil and pile types, while also ...