To ensure customers receive high-quality products, engineers must consider testing strategies before they even think about a schematic diagram. These days, most engineers realize boundary scan ...

Techniques that reduce the difficulty and cost associated with testing an integrated circuit. This can result in a decrease in the time spent on a tester, a decrease in cost associated with generating ...

Measuring phase noise with a spectrum analyzer. The primary advantage of dedicated phase-noise analyzers. The cross-correlation method. Using a spectrum analyzer is the oldest, most straightforward, ...