Global growth is projected at –4.9 percent in 2020, 1.9 percentage points below the April 2020 World Economic Outlook (WEO) forecast. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a more negative impact on activity ...

Abstract: The precise quantification of surface urban heat island intensity (SUHII) is fundamental for understanding the process, causes, and solutions to thermal environmental change. However, the ...

Reinforcement learning (RL) [6] stands out as a powerful ML technique for training agents to achieve optimal behaviour in ...