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  1. Gini coefficient - Wikipedia

    The Gini coefficient measures the inequality among the values of a frequency distribution, such as income levels. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect equality, where all income or wealth …

  2. Gini index - World Bank Data

    Gini index World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country …

  3. Gini Coefficient by Country 2026 - World Population Review

    The Gini coefficient is essentially a measure of income inequality, with higher values indicating greater disparity between a country’s richest and poorest inhabitants.

  4. Measuring inequality: what is the Gini coefficient?

    Jun 30, 2023 · The Gini coefficient, or Gini index, is the most commonly used measure of inequality. It was developed by Italian statistician Corrado Gini (1884–1965) and is named …

  5. Gini coefficient | Definition, Formula, Uses, & Variants | Britannica

    Jan 3, 2026 · The Gini coefficient measures income inequality by comparing actual income distribution with perfect equality, using the Lorenz curve.

  6. Understanding the Gini Index: Global Income Inequality Insights

    Aug 8, 2025 · The Gini index, developed by Corrado Gini in 1912, measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with South Africa having the highest …

  7. Gini Coefficient Explained - Economics Help

    Nov 28, 2025 · The Gini coefficient is a standard measure of inequality that summarises how unevenly income or wealth is distributed within a country. It ranges from 0 to 1, where 0 …

  8. What Is the Gini Coefficient? | Gini Coefficient Definition

    Mar 13, 2025 · Developed by, and named after, statistician Corrado Gini in the early 1900s, the Gini Coefficient is often used to measure wealth and/or income inequality. However, it can …

  9. What Does “Gini” Mean? - Gini Foundation

    Every population has a Gini Index value that is somewhere between two extremes: A Gini Index of zero (or 0%) means everyone has the same amount of wealth. In contrast, a Gini Index of 1 …

  10. Gini Coefficient - Statistics by Jim

    The Gini coefficient is a numerical measure of income or wealth inequality in a population and ranges from 0 to 1.